SpringMVC拦截器之拦截器入门代码

it2025-08-10  8

SpringMVC拦截器之拦截器入门代码

1.编写拦截器的类代码如下:

package com.txw.controller.interceptor; import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; /** *自定义拦截器 * @author Adair */ @SuppressWarnings("all") // 注解警告信息 public class MyInterceptor1 implements HandlerInterceptor { /** * 预处理,controller方法执行前 * return true 放行,执行下一个拦截器,如果没有,执行controller中的方法 * return false不放行 * @param request * @param response * @param handler * @return * @throws Exception */ @Override public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception { System.out.println("MyInterceptor1执行了...前1111"); return true; } }

2.在resource目录下修改springmvc.xml的代码如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!-- 开启注解扫描 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.txw"/> <!-- 视图解析器对象 --> <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> </bean> <!--前端控制器,哪些静态资源不拦截--> <mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**"/> <mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**"/> <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/> <!--配置拦截器--> <mvc:interceptors> <!--配置拦截器--> <mvc:interceptor> <!--要拦截的具体的方法--> <mvc:mapping path="/user/*"/> <!--不要拦截的方法--> <!--<mvc:exclude-mapping path=""/>--> <!--配置拦截器对象--> <bean class="com.txw.controller.interceptor.MyInterceptor1"/> </mvc:interceptor> </mvc:interceptors> <!-- 开启SpringMVC框架注解的支持 --> <mvc:annotation-driven /> </beans>

3.修改success.jsp的代码如下:

<%-- Created by IntelliJ IDEA. User: adair Date: 2020/7/7 0007 Time: 15:54 To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. --%> <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>成功页面</title> </head> <body> <h3>执行成功!!!!</h3> <% System.out.println("success.jsp执行了...");%> </body> </html>

4.使用Tomcat服务运行如图所示: 5.通过浏览器访问http://localhost:8080/如图所示: 6.点击拦截器,会跳转到如图所示的界面: 7.控制台打印结果如图所示:

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